Oxygenation to improve cancer vaccines, adoptive cell transfer and blockade of immunological negative regulators

نویسندگان

  • Stephen M Hatfield
  • Michail Sitkovsky
چکیده

Oxygenation of tumors weakens the tumor-protecting immunosuppressive signaling by A2A adenosine receptors in hypoxic and extracellular adenosine-rich microenvironments. This, in turn, unleashes the otherwise inhibited tumor-reactive T and natural killer (NK) cells. Oxygenation of tumors thus emerges as a novel checkpoint inhibitor of potential therapeutic value, but only in combination with cancer immunotherapies.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 4  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015